Picos de Europa spans 700 km2 of Cantabria,
Asturias and Leon and is the largest national park in Europe. The
park is characterised by jagged limestone spires and peaks, deep
ravines, lush green valleys and simple rustic communities. highest
peaks are over 2,500m high whilst the valleys below are as low as
300m above sea level.
In the higher reaches of the park you are likely
to see griffon vultures, kestrels, wall creepers and wild mountain
goats. Closer to the sea, the park contains the best preserved Atlantic
woodlands in Spain and is home to some of the last remaining bears
and wolves in Europe. Culturally, the area has a rich history. The
prehistoric cave paintings of Altamira have been called,"The
Sistine Chapel of primitive art". There are many wonderful
examples of Romanesque churches as Asturias was the starting point
of the Christian re-conquest of Spain. To this day it is retains
its special religious importance. The Monasterio de Santo Toribio
de Liebana, in the heart of the park, ranks alongside Jerusalem,
Rome and Santiago de Compostela in being the only places where you
can earn forgiveness for your sins by visiting in a jubilee year.
The rural culture is very strong and is reflected in the delicious
variety of wine, cider cheese and other foods of the region.